roughness factor

of a surface
synonym: rugosity
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05419
The ratio: \[f_{\rm{r}}=\frac{A_{\rm{r}}}{A_{\rm{g}}}\] where \(A_{\rm{r}}\) is the real (true, actual) surface (interface) area and \(A_{\rm{g}}\) is the geometric surface (interface) area.
Source:
PAC, 1986, 58, 437. (Interphases in systems of conducting phases (Recommendations 1985)) on page 439 [Terms] [Paper]