Title: potential temperature Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - potential temperature DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.P04787 Status: current Definition The temperature that a dry air parcel would have if lowered or raised adiabatically to a level of 1000 \(\rm{mbar}\) pressure (or other arbitrary standard pressure). Related Term - standard pressure: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/S05921 Source - PAC, 1990, 62, 2167. 'Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990)' on page 2207 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199062112167) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04787/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04787/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04787/xml Citation: Citation: 'potential temperature' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.P04787 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-05-08T11:37:47+00:00