PH3 and compounds derived from it by substituting one, two or three hydrogen atoms by hydrocarbyl groups
R3P.
RPH2,
R2PH and
R3P (
R ≠
H) are called primary, secondary and tertiary phosphines, respectively. A specific phosphine is preferably named as a substituted phosphane, e.g.
CH3PH2 methylphosphane.
See: phosphanes
Source:
PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1357 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)