<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>04486</id>
  <title>percentage relative error</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - percentage relative error</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.P04486</doi>
  <code>P04486</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <synonym><em>synonym</em>: percentage error</synonym>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>The relative error expressed in percent. It can be calculated from the relative error by multiplying by 100. Comment: The term 'percentage relative error' should always be quoted in full, rather than 'error' or 'percentage error' to avoid confusion.</text>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>percent</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/P04483</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>relative error</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/R05266</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 1994, 66, 595. 'Nomenclature for the presentation of results of chemical analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 601 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030595)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04486/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04486/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04486/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'percentage relative error' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.P04486</citation>
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  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-05-22T14:02:16+00:00</accessed>
</term>
