Title: flat band potential Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - flat band potential DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.F02421 Status: current Definition If effects of surface states are negligible, \(\Delta \varphi ^{\rm{sc}}\), the potential drop associated with the space charge in the semiconductor, vanishes as the charge on the semiconductor becomes zero. The potential of the semiconductor corresponding to this condition is the flat band potential, which plays the same role as the potential of zero charge for metals. Related Terms - semiconductor: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/S05591 - surface states: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/S06190 Source - PAC, 1986, 58, 437. 'Interphases in systems of conducting phases (Recommendations 1985)' on page 444 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198658030437) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02421/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02421/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02421/xml Citation: Citation: 'flat band potential' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.F02421 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-07-24T02:43:07+00:00