https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02261
@C01075-1@ in which separation is based mainly on exclusion effects, such as differences in molecular size and/or shape or in charge. The term size-exclusion @C01075-2@ may also be used when separation is based on molecular size. The terms @G02600@ @F02388@ and @G02600@-@P04505@ (GPC) were used earlier to describe this process when the stationary phase is a swollen @G02600@. The term ion-exclusion @C01075-2@ is specifically used for the separation of ions in an aqueous phase.