base pairing

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00607
The specific @A00472@ between two complementary strands of @N04245@ that results from the formation of hydrogen bonds between the base components of the @N04255@ of each strand: A=T and G=C in @D01597@, A=U and G=C (and sometimes G=U) in @R05386@ (the lines indicate the number of hydrogen bonds). Single-stranded nucleic acid molecules can adopt a partially double-stranded structure through intrastrand base pairing.
Sources:
PAC, 1992, 64, 143. (Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)) on page 147 [Terms] [Paper]
PAC, 1993, 65, 2003. (Glossary for chemists of terms used in toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 1993)) on page 2017 [Terms] [Paper]