Title: cholinesterase inhibitor Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - cholinesterase inhibitor DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.15556 Status: current Definition Substance that inhibits the action of acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7) and related enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of choline esters: Such a substance causes hyperactivity in parasympathetic nerves. Example Organophosphate and carbamate pesticides. Related Term - parasympathetic: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/15961 Source - PAC, 2007, 79, 1153. 'Glossary of terms used in toxicology, 2nd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2007)' on page 1189 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779071153) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/15556/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/15556/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/15556/xml Citation: Citation: 'cholinesterase inhibitor' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.15556 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-04-17T23:14:54+00:00