Title: styrene polymer Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - styrene polymer DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.15261 Status: current Definition Polymer prepared from styrene, or a substituted styrene, or both in admixture. Notes 1) Macromolecule of a regular styrene homopolymer is described by the constitutional repeating unit: where \(\ce{R^{\upalpha}}\) and \(\ce{R^1}\) to \(\ce{R^5}\) are each \(\ce{H}\), alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl. 2) Styrene polymers are a subclass of vinyl polymers. 3) In common usage, "polystyrene" means a polymer prepared from pure styrene, frequently cross-linked with 1,4-divinylbenzene, rather than a styrene polymer. Related Term - vinyl polymers: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/15262 Source - PAC, 2009, 81, 1131. 'Glossary of class names of polymers based on chemical structure and molecular architecture (IUPAC Recommendations 2009)' on page 1145 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-08-01-30) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/15261/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/15261/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/15261/xml Citation: Citation: 'styrene polymer' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.15261 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-04-20T11:55:01+00:00