<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>14406</id>
  <title>risk management</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - risk management</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.14406</doi>
  <code>14406</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Decision-making process involving considerations of political, social, economic, and engineering factors with relevant risk assessments relating to a potential hazard so as to develop, analyze, and compare regulatory options and to select the optimal regulatory response for safety from that hazard.

</text>
      <notes>
        <item>Essentially risk management is the combination of three steps: risk evaluation; emission and exposure control; risk monitoring.</item>
      </notes>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2010, 82, 679. 'Explanatory dictionary of key terms in toxicology: Part II (IUPAC Recommendations 2010)' on page 731 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-09-03-01)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/14406/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/14406/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/14406/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'risk management' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.14406</citation>
  <license>The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms.</license>
  <collection>If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org .</collection>
  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-04-19T08:08:21+00:00</accessed>
</term>
