orientational disorder

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.14228
Structural disorder at given crystallographic positions, resulting from the statistical coexistence within crystals of directional stems with opposite orientations.
Note: A typical example is provided by the statistical coexistence of chains with opposite orientations at each crystallographic position in the crystal structures of poly-α-olefins, for example, in the \(\ce{\upalpha\mbox{-}form}\) of polypropylene.
Source:
PAC, 2011, 83, 1831. (Definitions of terms relating to crystalline polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)) on page 1848 [Terms] [Paper]