Title: directional stem Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - directional stem DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.14208 Status: current Definition Stem of a directional chain. Related Term - directional chain: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/14207 Source - PAC, 2011, 83, 1831. 'Definitions of terms relating to crystalline polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)' on page 1839 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-10-11-13) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/14208/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/14208/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/14208/xml Citation: Citation: 'directional stem' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.14208 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-04-20T20:59:40+00:00