https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.14140
Assay in which one binding component is immobilized to a surface (e.g., cellular membrane, glass, gold, bead, or biopolymer layer) while its binding partner is freely diffusible.
Notes:
- The extent of interaction between the binding partners is determined after their physical separation, which is usually achieved by filtration, centrifugation, magnetic field, or chromatography.
- Used to qualitatively discriminate specific and non-specific interaction or quantitatively determine the concentration of a component part of a mixture.