degradation

of a biorelated polymer
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.13891
Degradation that results in desired changes in the values of in-use properties of the material because of macromolecule cleavage and molar mass decrease.
Notes:
  1. Adapted where the definition is general. For biorelated polymers, the definition is purposely and specifically limited to the chemical degradation of macromolecules in order to make a clear distinction with the physical degradation of the material.
  2. In any condition, degradation must be used instead of biodegradation when the mechanism of chain scission is not known or demonstrated as cell-mediated.
  3. Degradation can result from the action of enzymes (see enzymatic degradation), or from the action of cells, organisms, and/or microorganisms.
Source:
PAC, 2012, 84, 377. (Terminology for biorelated polymers and applications (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)) on page 388 [Terms] [Paper]