Title: acute respiratory distress syndrome Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - acute respiratory distress syndrome DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.12842 Status: current Definition Acute lung failure characterized by alveolar and interstitial edema, perivascular pulmonary edema, and hyaline membrane formation, resulting from a variety of underlying diseases that result in increased pulmonary vascular permeability. Source - PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1117 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12842/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12842/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12842/xml Citation: Citation: 'acute respiratory distress syndrome' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.12842 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-01-13T01:14:28+00:00