<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>12602</id>
  <title>transmission quadrupole mass spectrometer</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - transmission quadrupole mass spectrometer</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.12602</doi>
  <code>12602</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <synonym><em>synonyms</em>: quadrupole mass analyzer, quadrupole mass filter, quadrupole mass spectrometer</synonym>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Mass spectrometer that consists of an array of four parallel rod electrodes whose centers form the corners of a square and whose opposing electrode pairs are connected. The electric potential applied between the connected pairs of rods is a superposition of a static potential and a sinusoidal radio frequency potential. The motion of an ion in the \(x\mbox{-}y\) plane perpendicular to the length direction of the rod electrodes is described by the Mathieu equation whose solutions show that ions in a particular m/z range can be transmitted along the \(z\mbox{-}\rm{axis}\).</text>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2013, 85, 1515. 'Definitions of terms relating to mass spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)' on page 1597 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-06-04-06)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12602/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12602/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12602/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'transmission quadrupole mass spectrometer' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.12602</citation>
  <license>The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms.</license>
  <collection>If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org .</collection>
  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-07-11T19:20:14+00:00</accessed>
</term>
