entanglement

in polymer science
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.12230
Entanglement, involving one or more macromolecular chains, of duration at least equal to the period of observation.
Note: A volume element, in which the chains of two or more macromolecules are entangled, acts as a temporary junction point of a transient polymer network, such as can occur in a semi-dilute solution or a concentrated solution.
Source:
PAC, 2015, 87, 71. (Definitions of terms relating to individual macromolecules, macromolecular assemblies, polymer solutions, and amorphous bulk polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2014)) on page 90 [Terms] [Paper]