supervised classification

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.10144

Classification in which, in a first step, a model is built using data from objects of known classes, and in a second step, the model is applied to new data to assign a class to unknown objects.

Note: Algorithms for supervised classification include discriminant analysis, support vector machine, artificial neural network, Bayesian classifier.
Source:
PAC, 2016, 88, 407. (Vocabulary of concepts and terms in chemometrics (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)) on page 432 [Terms] [Paper]