Title: backward stepwise linear discriminant analysis Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - backward stepwise linear discriminant analysis DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.10119 Status: current Definition Linear discriminant analysis in which variables to build the discriminant functions are removed one at a time to minimise the loss of discrimination, until there is a significant loss. Notes 1) Significant loss is tested by an F-test 2) Interrelationships between variables that have not yet been selected are ignored, and variables already added, which may become largely redundant through subsequent additions, cannot be removed. Related Terms - Linear discriminant analysis: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/10133 - forward stepwise linear discriminant analysis: https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/10126 Source - PAC, 2016, 88, 407. 'Vocabulary of concepts and terms in chemometrics (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 426 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0605) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/10119/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/10119/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/10119/xml Citation: Citation: 'backward stepwise linear discriminant analysis' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.10119 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-08-07T18:25:01+00:00