<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>09587</id>
  <title>heterotactic macromolecule</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - heterotactic macromolecule</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.09587</doi>
  <code>09587</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Regular macromolecule having a configurational repeating unit comprising four configurational base units, the first two stereogenic units of which are identical and enantiomorphic to the last two.</text>
      <notes>
        <item>A macromolecule consisting only of m and r diads in alternating sequence (i.e. mr and rm triads) is heterotactic. The configurational repeating unit consists of four configurational base units.</item>
        <item>The prefix ht- is recommended to indicate a heterotactic macromolecule.</item>
        <item>A heterotactic polypropylene can be depicted by a rotated Fischer Projection (top) and zigzag projection (bottom) as follows. The configurational repeating unit, a mrm tetrad, is shown within brackets. The configurational repeating unit can be equally well defined as a rmr tetrad. </item>
      </notes>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>m</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/09585</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>r</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/09586</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2020, 92, 1769. 'Definitions and notations relating to tactic polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)' on page 1776 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0409)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09587/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09587/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09587/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'heterotactic macromolecule' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.09587</citation>
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  <accessed>2026-04-18T05:16:17+00:00</accessed>
</term>
