relaxation energy

in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.09350
Energy associated with intra-atomic or extra-atomic electronic readjustment to the removal of an atomic electron, so as to minimize the energy of the final state of the system.
Source:
PAC, 2020, 92, 1781. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in surface chemical analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)' on page 1829 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0404)