<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>09307</id>
  <title>Auger electron spectrum</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - Auger electron spectrum</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.09307</doi>
  <code>09307</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Plot of intensity of Auger electrons as a function of the electron kinetic energy, usually as part of the energy distribution of detected electrons.</text>
      <notes>
        <item>When excited by incident electrons, the energy distribution of detected electrons, often measured between \(\pu{0 eV}\) and \(\pu{2500 eV}\), contains Auger electrons, backscattered (primary) electrons, and secondary electrons. The entire distribution is sometimes referred to as an Auger electron spectrum.</item>
        <item>The Auger electron spectrum can be presented in either direct spectrum or differential spectrum formats.</item>
      </notes>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>backscattered (primary) electrons</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/09311</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>differential spectrum</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/09319</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>direct spectrum</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/09320</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2020, 92, 1781. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in surface chemical analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)' on page 1820 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0404)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09307/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09307/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09307/plain</plain>
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  <citation>Citation: 'Auger electron spectrum' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.09307</citation>
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  <collection>If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org .</collection>
  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-06-13T10:10:26+00:00</accessed>
</term>
