Title: sample charging Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - sample charging DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.09280 Status: current Definition Change in the electrical potential in the sample or on the sample surface caused by particle or photon bombardment. Source - PAC, 2020, 92, 1781. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in surface chemical analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)' on page 1812 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0404) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09280/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09280/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09280/xml Citation: Citation: 'sample charging' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.09280 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-04-21T00:50:29+00:00