dormant species

synonyms: dormant macromolecule (in RDP), dormant polymer chain

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08952

Temporarily deactivated chain carrier.

Note:
A dormant polymer chain can be reactivated to a propagating chain under the polymerization conditions within the timescale of the polymerization.

Example:
Some dormant species are the macroinitiator in AMRP or ATRP and the macroCTA or macroRAFT agent in RAFT polymerization.

Source:
PAC, 2022, 94, 1093. 'Terminology for chain polymerization (IUPAC Recommendations 2021)' on page 1120 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2020-1211)