<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>08586</id>
  <title>depolarization ratio</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - depolarization ratio</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.08586</doi>
  <code>08586</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Raman intensity with the electric vector of the scattered electromagnetic radiation perpendicular to that of the incident radiation divided by the Raman intensity with electric vectors parallel.</text>
      <notes>
        <item>In normal Raman scattering with linearly polarized exciting radiation, \(\rho \le 0.75\) for totally symmetric vibrations and \(\rho = 0.75\) for all other vibrations.</item>
      </notes>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>Raman</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/08669</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>electromagnetic radiation</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/08242</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>normal Raman scattering</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org//terms/view/08667</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 743 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/08586/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/08586/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/08586/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'depolarization ratio' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.08586</citation>
  <license>The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms.</license>
  <collection>If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org .</collection>
  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-06-05T01:39:53+00:00</accessed>
</term>
