systematic effect 

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08048
Recognized effect of an influence quantity on a measured quantity value.
Note:
A systematic effect can be compensated for by a correction.
Source:
PAC, 2021, 93, 997. (Metrological and quality concepts in analytical chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2021)) on page 1017 [Terms] [Paper]
Citation: 'systematic effect' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08048 RIS BibTex EndNote
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